EconDefense
Authority / instrument

Loans & guarantees

Find a route to research, prototype, test or commercialize a defense-relevant technology before choosing a production pathway.

1 records in this family–mechanism intersection. These editorial groups do not expand legal scope.

What this group is not: A loan or guarantee is not equity, and a loan tag may describe lending materials or equipment rather than cash.

Basis: IND-03, IND-09, IND-21, INT-22

ACQ-33 · Test infrastructure

Finance, furnish, lend, lease or sell specialized contractor research/test facilities

A covered contract may acquire, construct or furnish necessary specialized research, development or test facilities and equipment. The FY2026 amendment also permits jointly funded projects spanning DoD components, other federal agencies and eligible nonfederal entities, subject to written agreements and statutory safeguards.

What this is not / limit: Explicitly does not authorize new construction or improvements with general utility.

Executing role: Contracting office and contractor

Authority holder

Secretary of the military department concerned

Eligibility gate

  • Facilities/equipment necessary for contract; allowable-cost rules.
  • Nonremovable installations on nonfederal land need reimbursement, land-acquisition option or other adequate U.S. protection.
  • Each joint-project participant needs a written agreement covering cost shares, access priorities, lead agency and management, ownership and intellectual-property rights, and dispute resolution. Nonfederal participation requires the Secretary of Defense’s national-security-interest determination and consistency with applicable law.

Funding condition

  • Legally available RDT&E funds, expressly including budget activities 1–3, and O&M funds supporting authorized activities may be used. This authority supplies no new appropriation or finding that project funds are available.
  • Loans/leases may be with or without reimbursement; sales are at fair value.

All recorded limits

  • Explicitly does not authorize new construction or improvements with general utility.
  • Sale/reimbursement receipts normally go to Treasury unless another law applies.
Loans & guaranteesProperty & leases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

Public evidence describes the institution and instrument; it is not approval of an individual transaction.